美国：关于人工智能合规的舆论（Computer and Society)
- 2020 年 1 月 2 日
- 筆記
人工智能(AI)具有广泛的社会影响，但社会科学家只是刚刚开始研究公众对这项技术的态度。现有研究发现，公众对机构的信任可以在新兴技术的监管中发挥重要作用。通过一项大规模调查(N=2000)，我们调查了美国人对13个人工智能治理挑战的看法，以及他们对政府、企业和多方利益相关者机构负责任地开发和管理人工智能的信任。尽管美国人认为所有的人工智能治理问题对科技公司和政府来说都很重要，但他们对这些机构管理人工智能应用的信任度只有低至中等。
原文题目：Computer and Society: U.S. Public Opinion on the Governance of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) has widespread societal implications, yet social scientists are only beginning to study public attitudes toward the technology. Existing studies find that the public's trust in institutions can play a major role in shaping the regulation of emerging technologies. Using a large-scale survey (N=2000), we examined Americans' perceptions of 13 AI governance challenges as well as their trust in governmental, corporate, and multistakeholder institutions to responsibly develop and manage AI. While Americans perceive all of the AI governance issues to be important for tech companies and governments to manage, they have only low to moderate trust in these institutions to manage AI applications.
原文作者：Baobao Zhang, Allan Dafoe
原文地址：https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.12835
