【PAT甲級】The Missing Number
- 2019 年 11 月 8 日
- 筆記
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本文鏈接:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42449444/article/details/89448094
Problem Description:
Given N integers, you are supposed to find the smallest positive integer that is NOT in the given list.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (≤105). Then N integers are given in the next line, separated by spaces. All the numbers are in the range of int.
Output Specification:
Print in a line the smallest positive integer that is missing from the input list.
Sample Input:
10 5 -25 9 6 1 3 4 2 5 17
Sample Output:
7
解題思路:
肯定是先要無腦set來記錄所有出現在輸入列表中的正整數啊,然後再無腦for循環找出第一個(也就是最小的那個)沒有出現在set中的正整數即可。
AC程式碼:
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int N; cin >> N; set<int> s; //用來存放出現過的正整數 for(int i = 0; i < N; i++) { int temp; cin >> temp; if(temp > 0) //向set中插入正整數 { s.insert(temp); } } int ans; //第一個沒出現過的正整數ans for(int i = 1; ; i++) { if(s.count(i) == 0) //找到第一個沒出現過的正整數 { ans = i; break; } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }