算法養成記：刪除排序數組中的重複項

2020 年 3 月 12 日
筆記

LeetCode26

Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array

Given a sorted array nums, remove the duplicates in-place such that each element appear only once and return the new length.

Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this by modifying the input array in-place with O(1) extra memory.

Example 1:

Given nums = [1,1,2], Your function should return length = 2, with the first two elements of nums being 1 and 2 respectively. It doesn't matter what you leave beyond the returned length.

Example 2:

Given nums = [0,0,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4], Your function should return length = 5, with the first five elements of nums being modified to 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively. It doesn't matter what values are set beyond the returned length.

Clarification:

Confused why the returned value is an integer but your answer is an array?

Note that the input array is passed in by reference, which means modification to the input array will be known to the caller as well.

Internally you can think of this:

// nums is passed in by reference. (i.e., without making a copy) int len = removeDuplicates(nums); // any modification to nums in your function would be known by the caller. // using the length returned by your function, it prints the first len elements. for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { print(nums[i]); }

中文意思就是：

給定一個排序數組，你需要在原地刪除重複出現的元素，使得每個元素只出現一次，返回移除後數組的新長度。

不要使用額外的數組空間，你必須在原地修改輸入數組並在使用 O(1) 額外空間的條件下完成。

示例 1:

給定數組 nums = [1,1,2],

函數應該返回新的長度 2, 並且原數組 nums 的前兩個元素被修改為 1, 2。

你不需要考慮數組中超出新長度後面的元素。

示例 2:

給定 nums = [0,0,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4],

函數應該返回新的長度 5, 並且原數組 nums 的前五個元素被修改為 0, 1, 2, 3, 4。

你不需要考慮數組中超出新長度後面的元素。

說明: