極光推送實例
- 2019 年 11 月 7 日
- 筆記
極光網址：https://www.jiguang.cn/
需求：先需要給手機推送一個消息，或者一個連接，點擊消息喚醒APP，打開APP進入相對應的界面。
推送原理：極光可根據每個登陸者生成一個UUID 即 RegistrationID 作為標識 然後 根據這個 RegistrationID 去推送消息。
1、引入jar
<!-- 極光推送jar --> <dependency> <groupId>cn.jpush.api</groupId> <artifactId>jpush-client</artifactId> <version>3.2.19</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>cn.jpush.api</groupId> <artifactId>jiguang-common</artifactId> <version>1.1.1</version> </dependency>
工具類：
import cn.jiguang.common.ClientConfig; import cn.jiguang.common.resp.APIConnectionException; import cn.jiguang.common.resp.APIRequestException; import cn.jpush.api.JPushClient; import cn.jpush.api.push.PushResult; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Options; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Platform; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.PushPayload; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.audience.Audience; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.AndroidNotification; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.IosAlert; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.IosNotification; import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.Notification; public class JiguangPush { //登錄極光後台的生成的 private static String masterSecret = ""; //極光後台獲取的key private static String appKey = ""; private static int time =86400 ; /** * 極光推送 */ public static PushResult jiguangPush(String[] arr,String notification_title, String msg_title, String msg_content,String url,String accptMd){ log.info("設備id" + arr.toString() + "的用戶推送信息ALERT="+msg_content); PushResult result = push(arr,notification_title,msg_title,msg_content,url,accptMd); if(result != null && result.isResultOK()){ log.info("設備id" + result.toString() + "的信息推送成功！"); }else{ log.info("設備id" + result.toString() + "的信息推送失敗！"); } return result; } /** * 生成極光推送對象PushPayload（採用java SDK）ios * @param alias * @param alert * @param url * @return PushPayload */ private static PushPayload buildPushObject_ios_alias_alert(String[] arr,String notification_title, String msg_title, String msg_content, String url){ return PushPayload.newBuilder() .setPlatform(Platform.ios())//此處表明是什麼設備，如 android ，ios ，winphone。 .setAudience(Audience.registrationId(arr)) .setNotification(Notification.newBuilder() .addPlatformNotification(IosNotification.newBuilder() .addExtra("pushUrl", url) .setAlert(IosAlert.newBuilder().setTitleAndBody("",msg_title, msg_content).build()) .setSound("default") .incrBadge(1) .build()) .build())//推送內容 /* .setMessage(Message.newBuilder() .setMsgContent(msg_content) .setTitle(msg_title) .build())*/ .setOptions(Options.newBuilder() .setApnsProduction(false)//true-推送生產環境 false-推送開發環境（測試使用參數） .setTimeToLive(time)//消息在JPush服務器的失效時間（測試使用參數） .build()) .build(); } /** * 生成極光推送對象PushPayload（採用java SDK）android * @param alias * @param alert * @param url * @return PushPayload */ private static PushPayload buildPushObject_android_alias_alert(String[] arr,String notification_title, String msg_title, String msg_content, String url){ return PushPayload.newBuilder() .setPlatform(Platform.android())//此處表明是什麼設備，如 android ，ios ，winphone。 .setAudience(Audience.registrationId(arr)) .setNotification(Notification.newBuilder() .addPlatformNotification(AndroidNotification.newBuilder() .setTitle(msg_title) .setAlert(msg_content) .addExtra("pushUrl", url) .build()) .build())//推送內容 /* .setMessage(Message.newBuilder() .setMsgContent(msg_content) .setTitle(msg_title) .build())*/ .setOptions(Options.newBuilder() .setApnsProduction(false)//true-推送生產環境 false-推送開發環境（測試使用參數） .setTimeToLive(time)//消息在JPush服務器的失效時間（測試使用參數） .build()) .build(); } /** * 生成極光推送對象PushPayload（採用java SDK）all 不指定設備 * @param alias * @param alert * @param url * @return PushPayload */ private static PushPayload buildPushObject_android_ios_alias_alert(String[] arr,String notification_title, String msg_title, String msg_content, String url){ return PushPayload.newBuilder() .setPlatform(Platform.android_ios())//此處表明是什麼設備，如 android ，ios ，winphone。 .setAudience(Audience.all()) .setNotification(Notification.newBuilder() .addPlatformNotification(AndroidNotification.newBuilder() .setTitle(msg_title) .setAlert(msg_content) .addExtra("pushUrl", url) .build()) .addPlatformNotification(IosNotification.newBuilder() .addExtra("pushUrl", url) .setAlert(IosAlert.newBuilder().setTitleAndBody("",msg_title, msg_content).build()) .setSound("default") .incrBadge(1) .build()) .build())//推送內容 /* .setMessage(Message.newBuilder() .setMsgContent(msg_content) .setTitle(msg_title) .build())*/ .setOptions(Options.newBuilder() .setApnsProduction(false)//true-推送生產環境 false-推送開發環境（測試使用參數） .setTimeToLive(time)//消息在JPush服務器的失效時間（測試使用參數） .build()) .build(); } /** * 生成極光推送對象PushPayload（採用java SDK）all 指定設備 * @param alias * @param alert * @param url * @return PushPayload */ private static PushPayload buildPushObject_android_ios_alias_alert_appoint_device(String[] arr,String notification_title, String msg_title, String msg_content, String url){ return PushPayload.newBuilder() .setPlatform(Platform.android_ios())//此處表明是什麼設備，如 android ，ios ，winphone。 .setAudience(Audience.registrationId(arr)) .setNotification(Notification.newBuilder() .addPlatformNotification(AndroidNotification.newBuilder() .setTitle(msg_title) .setAlert(msg_content) .addExtra("pushUrl", url) .addExtra("push_type", "2") .build()) .addPlatformNotification(IosNotification.newBuilder() .addExtra("pushUrl", url) .addExtra("push_type", "2") .setAlert(IosAlert.newBuilder().setTitleAndBody("",msg_title, msg_content).build()) .setSound("default") .incrBadge(1) .build()) .build())//推送內容 /*.setMessage(Message.newBuilder() .setMsgContent(msg_content) .setTitle(msg_title) .build())*/ .setOptions(Options.newBuilder() .setApnsProduction(false)//true-推送生產環境 false-推送開發環境（測試使用參數） .setTimeToLive(time)//消息在JPush服務器的失效時間（測試使用參數） .build()) .build(); } /** * 極光推送方法(採用java SDK) * @param alias * @param alert * @param url * @return PushResult */ private static PushResult push(String[] arr,String notification_title, String msg_title, String msg_content, String url ,String accptMd){ PushResult pushResult = new PushResult(); ClientConfig clientConfig = ClientConfig.getInstance(); JPushClient jpushClient = new JPushClient(masterSecret, appKey, null, clientConfig); PushPayload payload = null; if("2".equals(accptMd)){ payload = buildPushObject_ios_alias_alert(arr,notification_title,msg_title,msg_content,url); }else if("3".equals(accptMd)){ payload = buildPushObject_android_alias_alert(arr,notification_title,msg_title,msg_content,url); }else if("23".equals(accptMd)){ payload = buildPushObject_android_ios_alias_alert_appoint_device(arr, notification_title, msg_title, msg_content, url); }else if("all".equals(accptMd)){ payload = buildPushObject_android_ios_alias_alert(arr,notification_title,msg_title,msg_content,url); } try { pushResult = jpushClient.sendPush(payload); } catch (APIConnectionException e) { log.error("Connection error. Should retry later. ", e); } catch (APIRequestException e) { log.error("Error response from JPush server. Should review and fix it. ", e); log.info("HTTP Status: " + e.getStatus()); log.info("Error Code: " + e.getErrorCode()); log.info("Error Message: " + e.getErrorMessage()); log.info("Msg ID: " + e.getMsgId()); } return pushResult; } }
調用：
//根據客戶查詢 ID JGpustDto dtoDec = jGpushMapper.qryDeviceNo(""); String[] devideNoStr = new String[0]; List<String> devideNoList = new ArrayList<String>(); devideNoList.add(""); devideNoStr = devideNoList.toArray(new String[devideNoList.size()]); // 推送 PushResult result = JiguangPush.jiguangPush(devideNoStr, "測試", "測試", "測試", "url", "23"); /** * 對推送結果入庫 */ if (result != null && result.isResultOK()) { JGpustDto dto = new JGpustDto(); dto.setStatus("0"); dto.setContent(""); dto.setCustno(""); dto.setDeviceno(""); dto.setTitle(""); dto.setUrl(""); } else { JGpustDto dto = new JGpustDto(); dto.setStatus("1"); dto.setContent(""); dto.setCustno(""); dto.setDeviceno(""); dto.setTitle(""); dto.setUrl(""); }
