Pytest自定义标记mark及指定文件/类/方法/用例执行
- 2019 年 12 月 15 日
- 筆記
mark 标记
标记执行指定类
pytest.main(['-s','文件名','-m=标记名'])
pytest.main(['-s','test01.py','-m=test'])
import pytest @pytest.mark.test class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') if __name__=='__main__': #运行指定的类 pytest.main(['-s','test01.py','-m=test']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collected 2 items test01.py test_01 .test_02 . ============================== warnings summary =============================== C:Program FilesPython35libsite-packages_pytestmarkstructures.py:324 C:Program FilesPython35libsite-packages_pytestmarkstructures.py:324: PytestUnknownMarkWarning: Unknown pytest.mark.test - is this a typo? You can register custom marks to avoid this warning - for details, see https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/mark.html PytestUnknownMarkWarning, -- Docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/warnings.html ======================== 2 passed, 1 warnings in 0.05s ======================== Process finished with exit code 0
标记执行非指定方法
pytest.main(['-s','文件名','-m=not 标记名'])
pytest.main(['-s','test01.py','-m=not test'])
import pytest class Test(object): @pytest.mark.test def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') if __name__=='__main__': #运行指定的类 pytest.main(['-s','test01.py','-m=not test']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collected 2 items / 1 deselected / 1 selected test01.py test_02 . ============================== warnings summary =============================== C:Program FilesPython35libsite-packages_pytestmarkstructures.py:324 C:Program FilesPython35libsite-packages_pytestmarkstructures.py:324: PytestUnknownMarkWarning: Unknown pytest.mark.test - is this a typo? You can register custom marks to avoid this warning - for details, see https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/mark.html PytestUnknownMarkWarning, -- Docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/warnings.html ================= 1 passed, 1 deselected, 1 warnings in 0.05s ================= Process finished with exit code 0
-v 指定的函数节点 id
指定执行.py文件
pytest.main(['-v','文件名.py']) pytest.main(['-v','test01.py'])
import pytest class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') if __name__=='__main__': pytest.main(['-v','test01.py']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 -- C:Program FilesPython35python.exe cachedir: .pytest_cache metadata: {'Platform': 'Windows-10-10.0.18362-SP0', 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101', 'Plugins': {'html': '1.22.0', 'metadata': '1.8.0', 'allure-pytest': '2.8.5'}, 'Python': '3.5.2', 'Packages': {'pluggy': '0.12.0', 'py': '1.8.0', 'pytest': '5.1.2'}} rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collecting ... collected 2 items test01.py::Test::test_01 PASSED [ 50%] test01.py::Test::test_02 PASSED [100%] ============================== 2 passed in 0.09s ============================== Process finished with exit code 0
指定执行文件下_类
pytest.main(['-v','文件名.py::类名']) pytest.main(['-v','test01.py::Test'])
cmd下pytest -v test_server.py::TestClass
import pytest class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') if __name__=='__main__': pytest.main(['-v','test01.py::Test']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 -- C:Program FilesPython35python.exe cachedir: .pytest_cache metadata: {'Plugins': {'html': '1.22.0', 'allure-pytest': '2.8.5', 'metadata': '1.8.0'}, 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101', 'Python': '3.5.2', 'Packages': {'pytest': '5.1.2', 'py': '1.8.0', 'pluggy': '0.12.0'}, 'Platform': 'Windows-10-10.0.18362-SP0'} rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collecting ... collected 2 items test01.py::Test::test_01 PASSED [ 50%] test01.py::Test::test_02 PASSED [100%] ============================== 2 passed in 0.05s ============================== Process finished with exit code 0
指定执行文件下_类_方法
pytest.main(['-v','文件名.py::类名::方法名']) pytest.main(['-v','test01.py::Test::test_02'])
cmd下pytest -v test_server.py::TestClass::test_method
import pytest class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') if __name__=='__main__': pytest.main(['-v','test01.py::Test::test_02']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 -- C:Program FilesPython35python.exe cachedir: .pytest_cache metadata: {'Packages': {'pytest': '5.1.2', 'pluggy': '0.12.0', 'py': '1.8.0'}, 'Plugins': {'allure-pytest': '2.8.5', 'html': '1.22.0', 'metadata': '1.8.0'}, 'Platform': 'Windows-10-10.0.18362-SP0', 'Python': '3.5.2', 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101'} rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collecting ... collected 1 item test01.py::Test::test_02 PASSED [100%] ============================== 1 passed in 0.05s ============================== Process finished with exit code 0
指定执行多个节点，文件下_类、文件_类_方法
pytest.main(['-v','文件名.py::类名::方法名','文件名.py::类名']) pytest.main(['-v','test01.py::Test::test_02','test01.py::Test'])
cmd下用pytest -v test_server.py::TestClass test_server.py::test_send_http
import pytest class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') if __name__=='__main__': pytest.main(['-v','test01.py::Test::test_02','test01.py::Test']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 -- C:Program FilesPython35python.exe cachedir: .pytest_cache metadata: {'Python': '3.5.2', 'Platform': 'Windows-10-10.0.18362-SP0', 'Packages': {'py': '1.8.0', 'pluggy': '0.12.0', 'pytest': '5.1.2'}, 'Plugins': {'metadata': '1.8.0', 'html': '1.22.0', 'allure-pytest': '2.8.5'}, 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101'} rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collecting ... collected 3 items test01.py::Test::test_02 PASSED [ 33%] test01.py::Test::test_01 PASSED [ 66%] test01.py::Test::test_02 PASSED [ 66%] ============================== 3 passed in 0.08s ============================== Process finished with exit code 0
-s模式执行
-s执行多个.py文件
pytest.main(['-s','文件1.py','文件2.py'])
test01.py import pytest class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') assert 1==1 if __name__=='__main__': pytest.main(['-s','test01.py','test02.py']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collected 10 items test01.py test_01 .test_02 . test02.py 22222222 {'sex': '男', 'score': '及格', 'classes': '一班'} .{'sex': '女', 'score': '及格', 'classes': '一班'} .{'sex': '男', 'score': '及格', 'classes': '二班'} .{'sex': '女', 'score': '及格', 'classes': '二班'} .{'sex': '男', 'score': '不及格', 'classes': '一班'} .{'sex': '女', 'score': '不及格', 'classes': '一班'} .{'sex': '男', 'score': '不及格', 'classes': '二班'} .{'sex': '女', 'score': '不及格', 'classes': '二班'} . ============================= 10 passed in 0.10s ============================== Process finished with exit code 0
-s执行.py文件下的类
pytest.main(['-s','文件.py::类名'])
import pytest class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') assert 1==1 if __name__=='__main__': pytest.main(['-s','test01.py::Test']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collected 2 items test01.py test_01 .test_02 . ============================== 2 passed in 0.04s ============================== Process finished with exit code 0
-K指定匹配用例名称执行
pytest.main(['-k','-v','test_01'])
pytest.main(['-k','not test_01','-v'])
pytest.main(['-k','用例名1 or 用例名2','-v'])
import pytest class Test(object): def test_01(self): print('test_01') def test_02(self): print('test_02') assert 1==1 if __name__=='__main__': pytest.main(['-k','test_01 or test_02','-v']) "C:Program FilesPython35python.exe" C:/Users/wangli/PycharmProjects/Test/test/test01.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.1.2, py-1.8.0, pluggy-0.12.0 -- C:Program FilesPython35python.exe cachedir: .pytest_cache metadata: {'Python': '3.5.2', 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101', 'Packages': {'pytest': '5.1.2', 'py': '1.8.0', 'pluggy': '0.12.0'}, 'Platform': 'Windows-10-10.0.18362-SP0', 'Plugins': {'allure-pytest': '2.8.5', 'html': '1.22.0', 'metadata': '1.8.0'}} rootdir: C:UserswangliPycharmProjectsTesttest plugins: allure-pytest-2.8.5, html-1.22.0, metadata-1.8.0 collecting ... collected 0 items ============================ no tests ran in 0.65s ============================ Process finished with exit code 0
cmd下运行：
pytest -v -k 用例名
pytest -k ‘not 用例名’ -v
pytest -k ‘用例名1 or 用例名2’ -v
