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poj-3624 Charm Bracelet 01背包

  • 2019 年 10 月 10 日
  • 筆記
Charm Bracelet
Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 54588   Accepted: 22773

Description

Bessie has gone to the mall’s jewelry store and spies a charm bracelet. Of course, she’d like to fill it with the best charms possible from the N (1 ≤ N ≤ 3,402) available charms. Each charm i in the supplied list has a weight Wi (1 ≤ Wi ≤ 400), a ‘desirability’ factor Di (1 ≤ Di ≤ 100), and can be used at most once. Bessie can only support a charm bracelet whose weight is no more than M (1 ≤ M ≤ 12,880).

Given that weight limit as a constraint and a list of the charms with their weights and desirability rating, deduce the maximum possible sum of ratings.

Input

* Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M
* Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 describes charm i with two space-separated integers: Wi and Di

Output

* Line 1: A single integer that is the greatest sum of charm desirabilities that can be achieved given the weight constraints

Sample Input

4 6  1 4  2 6  3 12  2 7

Sample Output

23

Source

OJ-ID:
poj-3624

author:
Caution_X

date of submission:
20191006

tags:
01背包+空间优化

description modelling:
01背包

major steps to solve it:
1.dp[i]:=容量为i时的最大价值
2.dp[j]=max(dp[j],dp[j-w[i]]+v[i]);

warnings:
不使用空间优化会MLE

AC Code:
#include<cstdio>  #include<algorithm>  using namespace std;  int w[3500],v[3500];  int dp[12881];  int main()  {      int n,k;      scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);      for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {          scanf("%d%d",&w[i],&v[i]);      }      for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {          for(int j=k;j>=w[i];j--) {              dp[j]=max(dp[j],dp[j-w[i]]+v[i]);          }      }      printf("%dn",dp[k]);      return 0;  }